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Interesting, curious and amazing information will help you better understand this country. Here you can find cool and fun facts. Also, please explore detailed information about the various cities in Bulgaria.

Bulgaria (BG, BGR) - statistics, capital, codes

       
Flag: Bulgaria  
Country: Bulgaria
ISO: BG
ISO 3: BGR
Phone, Calling Code: +359
ISO numeric code: 100
Fips code: BU
Capital: Sofia
Capital airport code: SOF
Capital timezone: Europe/Sofia
Capital
(longitude/latitude/map): 
23.3241500
42.6975100
Google maps
Capital Elevation GTOPO30 (m): 562
Capital Population: 1152556
Area (sqkm): 110910
Area (sqmile): 68916
Rank By Area: 106
Population: 7148785
Population Rank: 106
Domain (TLD): .bg
Currency: BGN
Currency Unit: Bulgarian lev
Sign: лв
Small Unit: Stotinka
Currency Ratio: 100
Postal Code: ####
Postal Regex: ^(d{4})$
Languages: Bulgarian (bg), Turkish (tr-BG), Romany (rom)
Neighbours: Macedonia, Greece, Romania, Turkey, Serbia
Neighbours Codes: 
MK, GR, RO, TR, RS
Continent: Europe
IP Place: 59
Total IPs: 4294912
Download Flag: 
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Download Coat Of Arms: 
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Download The Map Of The Country: 
download GIF
Download data: 
download ZIP (TXT)

Bulgaria top cities

NamePopulationTimezoneElevation
GTOPO30
Capital
(longitude/latitude/map)
Sofia1152556Europe/Sofia562
23.3241500
42.6975100
Google maps
Plovdiv340494Europe/Sofia169
24.7500000
42.1500000
Google maps
Varna312770Europe/Sofia54
27.9166700
43.2166700
Google maps
Burgas195966Europe/Sofia36
27.4678100
42.5060600
Google maps
Ruse156238Europe/Sofia49
25.9708300
43.8563900
Google maps
Stara Zagora143431Europe/Sofia205
25.6419400
42.4327800
Google maps
Pleven118675Europe/Sofia97
24.6166700
43.4166700
Google maps
Sliven96368Europe/Sofia271
26.3291700
42.6858300
Google maps
Dobrich94831Europe/Sofia214
27.8333300
43.5666700
Google maps
Shumen87283Europe/Sofia237
26.9228600
43.2706400
Google maps
Pernik82467Europe/Sofia712
23.0333300
42.6000000
Google maps
Yambol80116Europe/Sofia132
26.5000000
42.4833300
Google maps
Haskovo79699Europe/Sofia195
25.5555700
41.9341500
Google maps
Pazardzhik75977Europe/Sofia213
24.3333300
42.2000000
Google maps
Blagoevgrad71306Europe/Sofia390
23.1000000
42.0166700
Google maps
Veliko Turnovo66217Europe/Sofia207
25.6290400
43.0812400
Google maps
Gabrovo66175Europe/Sofia538
25.3341700
42.8747200
Google maps
Vratsa64941Europe/Sofia352
23.5625000
43.2100000
Google maps
Kazanlak55196Europe/Sofia366
25.4000000
42.6166700
Google maps
Vidin54409Europe/Sofia37
22.8725000
43.9900000
Google maps

Facts and information about the Bulgaria

Established in 681, the county has maintained its original name throughout history. The Bulgarians were first recorded in 354, marking the start of their rich heritage.
 1001    
Plovdiv, Bulgaria, is Europe’s oldest continuously inhabited city, with a history of over 6,000 years.
 1001    
The Bulgarian folk song Izel ye Delyo Haydutin holds a special place in our culture. It was one of the pieces of music sent into space on board the Voyager spacecraft, potentially offering extraterrestrial civilizations a glimpse into our rich cultural heritage.
 1001    
At Christmas, Bulgarians bake a pie called banitsa, where they put coins, notes, and other surprises. Bulgarians try to predict what awaits them in the coming year by this pie.
 1001    
During the New Year, Bulgarian homes turn off the lights for a few minutes. The time the hosts and their guests spend in the dark is intended for New Year's kisses, which will remain a secret.
 1001    
The country is the world's largest supplier of rose oil, one of the most expensive ingredients used in perfumery.
 1001    
Bulgarians do not know cottage cheese - it is not produced in this country.
 1001    
The oldest gold treasure in the world was found on the territory of the land- a hoard of three thousand gold objects aged about 6 thousand years.
 1001    
The country has cultural monuments, including 9 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Among them is Nessebar, a picturesque ancient museum town on the Black Sea coast. It is regarded as one of the best-preserved medieval towns in Europe.
 1001    
The country is famous not only for its cultural attractions but also for its unique product - Bulgarian yogurt. Known for its delicate taste and rich composition, Bulgarian yogurt is considered one of the healthiest.
 1001    
Bulgaria has the most hot mineral springs in Europe, with more than 900 thermal springs scattered throughout the country. These spas are given to us by nature. Bulgaria is also known for its healing mud.
 1001    
The Varna necropolis was found on the territory of Bulgaria, where archaeologists discovered the oldest processed gold in the world. It is believed that the age of these gold ornaments exceeds 6,000 years. This makes Bulgaria a place where evidence of one of the earliest civilizations is found.
 1001    
Bulgaria is famous for its traditional rituals, one of the most famous of which is kukerstvo. This ancient Bulgarian ritual, associated with masks and costumes, is held in the spring and symbolizes the expulsion of evil spirits and the onset of the fertile season. People dress up in animal costumes and put on scary masks, dance, and sing.
 1001    
The country has the oldest building on the Balkan Peninsula - a residential building dating back to the 10th-12th centuries, dating back to the Byzantine Empire.
 1000    
Bulgaria's vineyards produce more than 200,000 tons of wine per year, making it one of the largest wine-producing countries in the world. The country's wine traditions are more than 1,000 years old.
 1000    
The Rila Monastery, located on Rila Mountain, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It houses some of the world's most intricate and best-preserved medieval frescoes. It is a symbol of Bulgarian cultural and spiritual heritage.
 1000    
The Belogradchik Rocks are a breathtaking landscape complex of rock formations located near the town of Belogradchik in western Bulgaria. This unique landscape consists of limestone cliffs formed millions of years ago.
 1000    
Bulgarians shake their heads to indicate agreement and nod, or more precisely, toss their heads to indicate denial. According to legend, during the Ottoman Empire, Bulgarians changed their gestures to confuse the enemy when he asked whether a person renounced Orthodoxy. This tradition has taken root.
 1000    
The language of the country is one of the oldest Slavic languages and the first in which the Cyrillic script was written. The brothers Cyril and Methodius created the Cyrillic alphabet in the 9th century, and their legacy lives on in Bulgaria and other Slavic countries where the Cyrillic alphabet is used.
 1000    
Bulgarian athletes have won many weightlifting, wrestling, gymnastics, and chess medals. Bulgarians often show high results at the Olympic Games, especially in traditionally strong sports for the country, such as weightlifting and rowing.
 1000    
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