List of countries in the world. Facts and information

There are about 1500 species of spiders, 4000 species of ants, and 350 species of termites in Australia.

Although kangaroos are considered a national symbol, and their number is estimated at more than 40 million across the country, in some places, they can be considered pests, and sometimes, they are killed.

There are more camels in Australia than in Egypt.

Recorded kangaroo jump — 9-meter jump.

The state was the second country in the world to give women the right to vote in 1894.

Between Sydney and Perth there is an Indian-Pacific region, a railway that crosses the entire country through the stunning Blue Mountains to the Flinders mountain range. On the train from the Pacific region, the longest straight section of the railway in the world.

The British arrived in the country in 1788 and founded the first colony.

Australian emu runs at a speed of 45 kilometers per hour.

The state's voting system mandates participation for all citizens aged 18 and older, demonstrating a commitment to democracy. Non-voters may incur a $72 fine, emphasizing the value of every voice. Despite this, only about 81% of eligible voters participated in the last election, indicating a need for greater voter engagement.

Australia, with its vast size and unique isolation from the rest of the world, is often referred to as an 'island continent ', a testament to its distinct geographical features.

The most popular city in Australia is Sydney, but the country's capital is the much lesser-known Canberra. At one time, this city was chosen as the capital because Sydney and Melbourne could not share this title between themselves.

After Athens, Melbourne is the second city on Earth with the largest Greek population.

Australia is among the top countries in the Human Development Index. This index evaluates people's quality of life, their longevity and health, level of education and income.

The Great Barrier Reef off Australia’s northeast coast is the world’s largest ecosystem, comprising nearly 2,500 individual reefs and visible from space.

Australians love outdoor activities and sports like football, surfing, and swimming. In addition to stunning beaches, Australia boasts over 1,000,000 swimming pools.

The Australian Alps, receiving more snow than the Swiss Alps, are a historic ski destination celebrated for their natural beauty.

The name of the country was introduced in 1824, originating from the Latin phrase terra australis incognita, meaning unknown southern land. This intriguing history highlights Australia’s allure as a mysterious, vast territory waiting to be explored, inviting curiosity and adventure.

In 1851, miners discovered a precious metal that turned out to be gold.

Most of Australia’s population lives along the coast due to the extensive deserts in the central region.

The air on the Australian island of Tasmania is the cleanest in the world. This is an ideal place to enjoy magnificent nature and clean air, like in Antarctica.