| 1958-11-25
French Sudan gains autonomy as a self-governing member of the French Community.
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| 1958-10-23
The Springhill Mine Bump – An underground earthquake traps 174 miners in the No. 2 colliery at Springhill, Nova Scotia, the deepest coal mine in North America at the time. By November 1, rescuers from around the world had dug out 100 of the victims, marking the death toll at 74.
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| 1958-12-11
French Upper Volta gains self-government from France, becomes the Republic of Upper Volta, and joins the French Community.
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| 1958-03-01
Samuel Alphonsus Stritch is appointed Pro-Prefect of the Propagation of Faith and thus becomes the first American member of the Roman Curia.
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| 1958-08-04
The Billboard Hot 100 is founded
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| 1958-04-14
The Soviet satellite Sputnik 2 falls from orbit after a mission duration of 162 days.
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| 1958-04-05
Ripple Rock, an underwater threat to navigation in the Seymour Narrows in Canada is destroyed in one of the largest non-nuclear controlled explosions of the time.
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| 1958-09-28
France ratifies a new Constitution of France; the French Fifth Republic is then formed upon the formal adoption of the new constitution on October 4. Guinea rejects the new constitution, voting for independence instead.
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| 1958-10-07
The U.S. manned space-flight project is renamed Project Mercury.
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| 1958-10-23
The Smurfs, a fictional race of blue dwarves, later popularized in a Hanna-Barbera animated cartoon series, appear for the first time in the story Le flute à six schtroumpfs, a Johan and Peewit adventure by Peyo which is serialized in the weekly comics magazine Spirou
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| 1958-01-04
Sputnik 1 falls to Earth from its orbit.
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| 1958-10-27
Iskander Mirza, the first President of Pakistan, is deposed in a bloodless coup d'état by General Ayub Khan, who had been appointed the enforcer of martial law by Mirza 20 days earlier.
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| 1958-12-28
"Greatest Game Ever Played" – Baltimore Colts defeat the New York Giants in the first ever National Football League sudden death overtime game at New York's Yankee Stadium.
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| 1958-07-09
Lituya Bay is hit by a mega-tsunami. The wave is recorded at 524 meters high, the largest in recorded history.
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| 1958-02-01
Egypt and Syria merge to form the United Arab Republic, which lasted until 1961.
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| 1958-02-17
Pope Pius XII declares Saint Clare of Assisi (1193~1253) the patron saint of television.
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| 1958-01-31
Explorer program: Explorer 1 – The first successful launch of an American satellite into orbit.
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| 1958-03-05
The Explorer 2 spacecraft launches and fails to reach Earth orbit.
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| 1958-05-15
The Soviet Union launches Sputnik 3.
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| 1958-07-14
Iraqi Revolution: in Iraq the monarchy is overthrown by popular forces lead by Abdul Karim Kassem, who becomes the nation's new leader.
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| 1958-10-11
Pioneer program: NASA launches the lunar probe Pioneer 1 (the probe falls back to Earth and burns up).
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| 1958-09-14
The first two German post-war rockets, designed by the German engineer Ernst Mohr, reach the upper atmosphere.
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| 1958-04-13
Van Cliburn is the first American to win the Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow.
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| 1958-12-01
The Central African Republic becomes independent from France.
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| 1958-06-01
Charles de Gaulle comes out of retirement to lead France by decree for six months.
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| 1958-02-22
Egypt and Syria join to form the United Arab Republic.
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| 1958-02-28
A school bus in Floyd County, Kentucky hits a wrecker truck and plunges down an embankment into the rain-swollen Levisa Fork River. The driver and 26 children die in what remains the worst school bus accident in U.S. history.
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| 1958-05-23
Explorer 1 ceases transmission.
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| 1958-07-01
Flooding of Canada's St. Lawrence Seaway begins.
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| 1958-10-26
Pan American Airways makes the first commercial flight of the Boeing 707 from New York City to Paris, France.
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| 1958-04-04
The CND Peace Symbol displayed in public for the first time in London.
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| 1958-06-09
Queen Elizabeth II officially opens London Gatwick Airport, (LGW) in Crawley, West Sussex, United Kingdom.
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| 1958-09-12
Jack Kilby demonstrates the first integrated circuit.
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| 1958-12-23
Dedication of Tokyo Tower, the world's highest self-supporting iron tower.
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| 1958-03-26
The United States Army launches Explorer 3.
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| 1958-03-25
Canada's Avro Arrow makes its first flight.
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| 1958-12-12
Guinea joins the United Nations.
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| 1958-03-16
The Ford Motor Company produces its 50 millionth automobile, the Thunderbird, averaging almost a million cars a year since the company's founding.
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| 1958-02-05
Gamel Abdel Nasser is nominated to be the first president of the United Arab Republic.
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| 1958-10-01
NASA created to replace NACA.
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| 1958-02-05
A hydrogen bomb known as the Tybee Bomb is lost by the US Air Force off the coast of Savannah, Georgia, never to be recovered.
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| 1958-10-02
Guinea declares its independence from France.
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| 1958-05-13
May 1958 crisis: a group of French military officers lead a coup in Algiers demanding that a government of national unity be formed with Charles de Gaulle at its head in order to defend French control of Algeria.
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| 1958-07-29
U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower signs into law the National Aeronautics and Space Act, which creates the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
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| 1958-01-01
The European Community is established.
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| 1958-09-02
United States Air Force C-130A-II is shot down by fighters over Yerevan, Armenia when it strays into Soviet airspace while conducting a sigint mission. All crew members are killed.
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| 1958-08-03
The nuclear submarine USS Nautilus travels beneath the Arctic ice cap.
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| 1958-02-03
Founding of the Benelux Economic Union, creating a testing ground for a later European Economic Community.
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| 1958-08-18
Vladimir Nabokov's controversial novel Lolita is published in the United States.
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| 1958-04-26
Final run of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad's Royal Blue from Washington, D.C., to New York City after 68 years, the first U.S. passenger train to use electric locomotives.
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| 1958-11-10
The Hope Diamond is donated to the Smithsonian Institution by New York diamond merchant Harry Winston.
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| 1958-03-19
The Monarch Underwear Company fire leaves 24 dead and 15 injured.
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| 1958-12-14
The 3rd Soviet Antarctic Expedition becomes the first expedition to reach The Pole of Relative Inaccessibility in the Antarctic.
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| 1958-01-23
Overthrow in Venezuela of Marcos Pérez Jiménez
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| 1958-08-29
United States Air Force Academy opens in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
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| 1958-07-07
U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower signs the Alaska Statehood Act into law.
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| 1958-07-26
Explorer program: Explorer 4 is launched.
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| 1958-11-28
Chad, the Republic of the Congo, and Gabon become autonomous republics within the French Community.
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| 1958-03-17
The United States launches the Vanguard 1 satellite.
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| 1958-06-17
The Wooden Roller Coaster at Playland, which is in the Pacific National Exhibition, Vancouver, Canada opens. It is still open today.
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| 1958-02-21
The Peace symbol is designed and completed by Gerald Holtom, commissioned by Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, in protest against the Atomic Weapons Research Establishment.
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| 1958-01-18
Willie O'Ree, the first African Canadian National Hockey League player, makes his NHL debut.
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| 1958-04-15
Walter O'Malley's Los Angeles Dodgers host the first Major League Baseball game played on the West Coast of the United States.
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| 1958-10-14
The District of Columbia's Bar Association votes to accept African-Americans as member attornies.
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| 1958-03-26
The African Regroupment Party is launched at a meeting in Paris.
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| 1958-01-03
The West Indies Federation is formed.
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| 1958-01-28
The Lego company patents the design of its Lego bricks, still compatible with bricks produced today.
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| 1958-02-23
Cuban rebels kidnap 5-time world driving champion Juan Manuel Fangio.
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| 1958-04-18
A United States federal court rules that poet Ezra Pound is to be released from an insane asylum.
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| 1958-12-09
The John Birch Society was founded in the United States.
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| 1958-08-31
A parcel bomb sent by Ngo Dinh Nhu, younger brother and chief adviser of South Vietnamese President Ngo Dinh Diem, failed to kill Sihanouk of Cambodia.
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| 1958-12-04
Dahomey (present-day Benin) becomes a self-governing country within the French Community.
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| 1958-10-04
Fifth Republic of France is established.
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| 1958-02-06
Eight Manchester United F.C. players are killed in the Munich air disaster.
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| 1958-05-12
A formal North American Aerospace Defense Command agreement is signed between the United States and Canada.
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| 1958-05-18
An F-104 Starfighter sets a world speed record of 2,259.82 km/h (1,404.19 mph).
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| 1958-12-05
The Preston bypass, the UK's first stretch of motorway, opens to traffic for the first time. It is now part of the M6 and M55 motorways.
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| 1958-07-01
The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation links television broadcasting across Canada via microwave.
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| 1958-02-01
The United States Army launches Explorer 1.
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| 1958-05-24
United Press International is formed through a merger of the United Press and the International News Service.
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| 1958-06-16
Imre Nagy, Pál Maléter and other leaders of the 1956 Hungarian Uprising are executed.
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| 1958-03-24
Entertainer Elvis Presley is conscripted into the U.S. Army.
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| 1958-05-30
Memorial Day: the remains of two unidentified American servicemen, killed in action during World War II and the Korean War respectively, are buried at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery.
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| 1958-06-23
The Dutch Reformed Church accepts women ministers.
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| 1958-05-27
The F-4 Phantom II makes its first flight.
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| 1958-01-26
Japanese ferry Nankai Maru capsizes off southern Awaji Island, Japan, 167 killed.
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| 1958-10-14
The American Atomic Energy Commission, with supporting military units, carries out an underground nuclear weapon test at the Nevada Test Site, just north of Las Vegas, Nevada.
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| 1958-01-21
The last Fokker C.X in military service, the Finnish Air Force FK-111 target tower, crashes, killing the pilot and winch-operator.
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| 1958-05-22
Sri Lankan riots of 1958: This riot is a watershed event in the race relationship of the various ethnic communities of Sri Lanka. The total number of deaths is estimated to be 300, mostly Sri Lankan Tamils.
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| 1958-05-13
The trade mark Velcro is registered.
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| 1958-11-12
A team of rock climbers led by Warren Harding completes the first ascent of The Nose on El Capitan in Yosemite Valley.
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| 1958-01-31
James Van Allen discovers the Van Allen radiation belt.
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| 1958-12-05
Subscriber Trunk Dialling (STD) is inaugurated in the UK by Queen Elizabeth II when she speaks to the Lord Provost in a call from Bristol to Edinburgh.
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| 1958-12-01
The Our Lady of the Angels School Fire in Chicago, Illinois, kills 92 children and three nuns.
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| 1958-06-17
The Ironworkers Memorial Second Narrows Crossing, in the process of being built to connect Vancouver and North Vancouver (Canada), collapses into the Burrard Inlet killing many of the ironworkers and injuring others.
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| 1958-03-27
Nikita Khrushchev becomes Premier of the Soviet Union.
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| 1958-08-23
Chinese Civil War: The Second Taiwan Strait crisis begins with the People's Liberation Army's bombardment of Quemoy.
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| 1958-01-13
Moroccan Liberation Army ambushes Spanish patrol in the Battle of Edchera.
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| 1958-09-15
A Central Railroad of New Jersey commuter train runs through an open drawbridge at the Newark Bay, killing 58.
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| 1958-05-13
During a visit to Caracas, Venezuela, Vice President Richard Nixon's car is attacked by anti-American demonstrators.
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| 1958-05-21
United Kingdom Postmaster General Ernest Marples announces that from December, subscriber trunk dialling will be introduced in the Bristol area.
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| 1958-07-25
The African Regroupment Party (PRA) holds its first congress in Cotonou.
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| 1958-03-03
Nuri as-Said becomes the prime minister of Iraq for the 14th time.
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| 1958-10-07
President of Pakistan Iskander Mirza, with the support of General Ayub Khan and the army, suspends the 1956 constitution, imposes martial law, and cancels the elections scheduled for January 1959.
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